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Empowering broadcasters in MENA: HbbTV tools driving advertising and revenue growth

This article is part of a series based on presentations from the HbbTV Symposium and Awards 2025, bringing together insights from across the industry on the future of broadcast services and connected television. Covering topics from broadband-only delivery and addressable advertising to interoperability and evolving standards, the series captures key discussions and expert perspectives shaping the next phase of HbbTV and the wider TV ecosystem.

Atila Madakbaş, Founder and CEO of Admongrel and Mongrel Live.
Atila Madakbaş, Founder and CEO of Admongrel and Mongrel Live

At the HbbTV Symposium 2025, Atila Madakbaş, Founder and CEO of Admongrel and Mongrel Live, presented a practical perspective on how HbbTV is helping broadcasters across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) unlock new revenue opportunities and gain deeper insight into their audiences.

While much of the industry’s attention focuses on advertising, Madakbaş argued that the value of HbbTV extends far beyond direct monetisation. For broadcasters, the technology can also support audience growth, content optimisation and strategic decision-making, creating both direct and indirect revenue opportunities.

His own journey with HbbTV began in Türkiye  in 2018 with an application for national  broadcaster TRT. Initial expectations were modest, but within a week the service had reached around 800,000 connected households, significantly exceeding forecasts. For Madakbaş and his team, this was a clear demonstration of the scale of the opportunity and the beginning of a much broader focus on audience measurement and analytics.

Today, the company collects data across multiple satellite platforms and works with hundreds of television channels, reaching tens of millions of connected households. This data has become the foundation for a suite of tools designed to help broadcasters understand how audiences engage with their content.

A key theme of the presentation was the importance of measurement. Traditional audience measurement systems often provide broad trends and overnight reporting, but connected television enables a far more detailed exploration of viewer behaviour. Broadcasters can analyse audience engagement in near real time, identify which programmes are attracting viewers and understand how audiences move between channels and services.

This information can have a direct commercial impact. By understanding what content performs best and how audiences behave, broadcasters can make more informed programming decisions and optimise schedules to maximise viewing and advertising revenues.

The presentation also explored how HbbTV is enabling broadcasters to adopt more sophisticated advertising strategies. Standard capabilities such as geographic targeting, device targeting and audience segmentation are now becoming commonplace. However, Madakbaş believes the next stage of development will be driven by richer contextual understanding.

Through AI-driven analysis, broadcasters can move beyond basic audience targeting and begin to understand the context of the content being viewed. Factors such as programme genre, sentiment and viewer engagement can potentially be used to improve the relevance of advertising and enhance campaign performance.

A variety of advertising formats are already being deployed across HbbTV-enabled services. These include banner advertising, programme guide sponsorship, portal advertising and video-based formats. The company is also exploring ad replacement technologies that allow different viewers to receive different advertisements within the same broadcast environment, depending on targeting criteria.

Another area highlighted was the growing role of demand-side platforms and digital advertising ecosystems. Rather than treating television advertising as a separate market, broadcasters increasingly need to integrate their inventory into broader digital advertising workflows. This allows connected TV campaigns to be bought, measured and optimised alongside other digital channels.

Madakbaş described this as a critical step in scaling HbbTV advertising. While connected TV campaigns have demonstrated strong performance, many deployments remain project-based and relatively small in scale. Greater integration with digital advertising systems can help unlock larger budgets and make HbbTV inventory easier for advertisers to access.

The presentation also highlighted the importance of partnerships. Broadcasters, technology providers, agencies and advertisers all play a role in developing sustainable connected TV ecosystems. In emerging markets, collaboration is often essential to overcome technical and commercial barriers and accelerate adoption.

Looking ahead, Madakbaş sees significant potential for continued growth across the MENA region. Connected television adoption continues to increase, while broadcasters are becoming more sophisticated in their use of audience data and advertising technology. At the same time, AI and advanced analytics are opening new possibilities for understanding viewer behaviour and improving monetisation.

His conclusion was that HbbTV should not be viewed solely as an advertising platform. Instead, it is a broader business tool that can help broadcasters increase audience engagement, improve content performance and generate new revenues.

For broadcasters operating in increasingly competitive markets, these capabilities offer an opportunity not only to monetise connected audiences more effectively, but also to strengthen the core broadcast business that underpins their long-term success.


Watch the presentation and explore further

You can watch the full presentation from the HbbTV Symposium 2025 here: Watch the Video

The presentation slides are also available to download: Download the presentation


Next in the series

Discover how broadcasters can position HbbTV advertising to compete more effectively with digital platforms. Cem Eroğlu explores the importance of audience targeting, measurement, identity and programmatic integration, arguing that connected TV inventory must be sold and managed like modern digital advertising.

OSN delivers a direct-to-TV pay-TV experience using HbbTV OpApp on Samsung smart TVs

OSN+ powered by HbbTV OpApp on connected Samsung TVs

OSN has launched a new direct-to-TV service that illustrates how the HbbTV Operator Application (OpApp) specification can be used to deliver a full pay-TV experience on connected televisions, without the need for a dedicated set-top box.

The service is being rolled out across more than 20 countries in the Middle East and North Africa and is available on compatible Samsung Ultra HD connected TVs manufactured since 2021. It enables Samsung Smart TV users to access OSNtv’s live and on-demand services directly through the television, using the remote control.

An HbbTV OpApp-based implementation

The smart TV application was developed by Sofia Digital and is built on the HbbTV Operator Application standard, combined with TVkey Cloud technology from NAGRAVISION and Samsung. The OpApp approach allows OSN to deploy an operator-controlled service environment that replaces key elements of the television’s default user experience.

Using the HbbTV OpApp model, the OSNtv service integrates directly with a connected TVs underlying live TV, electronic programme guide and channel list capabilities, while also providing access to the operator’s full video-on-demand catalogue. The application supports both English and Arabic, reflecting the linguistic diversity of the region and ensuring a consistent user experience across markets.

A hybrid live TV and on-demand experience

From a viewer perspective, the service delivers what OSN describes as a true hybrid TV experience. Linear channels and on-demand content are presented within a single, coherent interface that is tightly integrated with the television’s user interface and remote control. Rather than appearing as just another app in an application store, the OSNtv service becomes the primary live TV experience on the device.

This model closely mirrors the behaviour of a traditional set-top box, but without the associated hardware. Achieving this required the integration of a custom user interface and video player within the HbbTV OpApp framework, as well as close alignment with TVkey Cloud capabilities.

Security and premium content protection

A key requirement of the deployment is support for premium content. TVkey Cloud integrates security directly into the connected TV chipset, providing a hardware-rooted approach to content protection. The solution meets MovieLabs Enhanced Content Protection requirements for 4K Ultra HD, HDR and early-release content, allowing OSN to distribute high-value programming securely on retail devices.

The combination of chipset-level security and a standards-based HbbTV OpApp demonstrates how pay-TV operators can protect long-term content investments while moving away from dedicated hardware.

Collaboration across the ecosystem

According to the companies involved, the project required close collaboration between OSN, Sofia Digital, NAGRAVISION and Samsung. Replicating the full functionality of a set-top box within a TV-resident application presented both design and technical challenges, particularly given the need to align operator requirements, platform capabilities and device constraints.

For the HbbTV ecosystem, the OSN deployment provides a concrete reference example of how the OpApp specification can be used for direct-to-TV distribution at scale. It shows how HbbTV can support operator branding and control, hybrid live and on-demand services, and secure delivery of premium content on commercially deployed connected TVs.


OSN joins Freely in the UK and HD+ in German in using the HbbTV OpApp specification in delivering an integrated linear and on-demand experience directly on connected TVs.

HbbTV in MENA: Unlocking new opportunities for addressable advertising and monetisation

The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is rapidly evolving into one of the most dynamic markets for connected TV (CTV) and HbbTV. With smart TV adoption accelerating and broadcasters seeking new revenue opportunities, HbbTV-based technologies are emerging as a key enabler of addressable advertising, interactive engagement, and measurable monetisation.

These opportunities were the focus of HbbTV’s latest webinar, “HbbTV in MENA: Unlocking new opportunities for addressable advertising and monetisation”, held on 15 October 2025. The session brought together leading experts from across the region: Cem Eroğlu, VP Turkey & MEA & Central Asia at Adform; Tuna Gürel, Chief Revenue Officer at TVekstra; Atinç Ögüt, Deputy General Manager for Consumer Electronics Product Management at Vestel; and Ralph Edeine, Head of Engineering and Technical Solutions at Eutelsat.

Moderated by journalist Jörn Krieger, the webinar explored how open standards are helping MENA broadcasters compete against walled gardens, how data-driven monetisation is transforming connected TV, and how manufacturers and operators are collaborating to deliver rich, hybrid viewing experiences.

The webinar can be viewed on YouTube.

The discussion also served as a prelude to the HbbTV Symposium and Awards 2025, taking place on 12–13 November in Istanbul, co-hosted with TVekstra.


The rise of connected TV against the walled gardens

Cem Eroğlu, VP Turkey & MEA & Central Asia, Adform

Cem Eroğlu opened the webinar with a candid assessment of the battle between open web ecosystems and the closed walled gardens that dominate digital advertising. He explained how connected TV has become the newest arena in this ongoing contest, and why broadcasters in MENA have a powerful opportunity to compete if they embrace open, standards-based technologies such as HbbTV.

“Once TVs became connected, they transformed into digital screens where advertisers and agencies could buy inventory programmatically,” said Eroğlu. “But this environment is now split between walled gardens – like  YouTube – and  the open web. Broadcasters using HbbTV are part of the open web, and that gives them a strategic advantage.”

Eroğlu highlighted that connected TV offers premium, licensed content in brand-safe environments, something that sets it apart from user-generated video platforms. He also argued that, through HbbTV and programmatic ad tech, broadcasters now have the same targeting, measurement, and frequency-capping capabilities as digital publishers.

In Turkey, Adform and its long-term partner TVekstra have led much of this innovation. Together they have made linear TV addressable, measurable, and auditable, building integrations that connect broadcast and digital data to deliver “fusion planning” across screens.

One striking example from the Turkish market showed how advertisers running a linear TV campaign can identify overlapping households on connected TV and then retarget or exclude them accordingly, creating a true omnichannel strategy that reduces media wastage and increases reach.

Eroğlu cited a case study with Reckitt Benckiser and HAVAS that demonstrated a 7% improvement in incremental reach and an 11% reduction in media waste through such techniques.

“We’re connecting the consumer journey across linear, CTV, and digital,” he said. “Advertisers can now find their first-party audiences on the open web and on TV, manage frequency, and even link TV exposure to CRM or ERP data. The result is that connected TV is no longer a secondary screen, it’s the starting point.”

Adform’s ID Fusion technology, already used widely for cross-device identification, is extending into TV environments, allowing advertisers to target households deterministically and measure outcomes while maintaining privacy and compliance with European data regulations.

Eroğlu concluded by stressing that MENA broadcasters have the assets (content, audiences, and trust) to thrive in this open ecosystem. The challenge, he said, is to embrace data-driven monetisation with the same sophistication as digital platforms.

Next-generation monetisation in HbbTV & connected TV

Tuna Gürel, Chief Revenue Officer, TVekstra

Building on Adform’s technology foundation, Tuna Gürel of TVekstra provided a broadcaster’s perspective on how connected and hybrid TV are transforming monetisation across Turkey and the wider MENA region.

Smart TV penetration has surged in Turkey, he said, with roughly 70 percent of households, around 18 million devices, now connected. Despite this shift, viewing habits remain rooted in linear television. Turkish audiences still spend more than three hours and 45 minutes per day watching broadcast TV (half an hour more than the European average) and most homes receive content via satellite rather than IPTV or OTT.

This combination of high smart-TV penetration and strong broadcast viewing creates ideal conditions for HbbTV-based addressable advertising. TVekstra, which partners with Turkey’s seven national broadcasters, reaches around 40 million viewers and 11.5 million households through HbbTV integrations, roughly half the population.

For broadcasters, the benefits are tangible. Gürel reported that HbbTV services typically account for 5–10 percent of additional digital revenue, providing new ad inventory when online properties such as websites and apps are saturated. Advertisers, meanwhile, gain access to precise targeting, measurement, and interactivity that traditional TV cannot provide.

Hybrid TV planning: Bridging the old and the new

One of TVekstra’s key innovations is “Hybrid TV Planning,” a methodology that bridges traditional linear TV buying (based on Gross Rating Points and Cost per Point) with digital metrics such as CPM.

“HbbTV sits right between offline TV and online advertising,” said Gürel. “Media agencies often struggle to compare them, so we created a hybrid model that feels familiar to TV planners while still offering the precision of digital.”

This hybrid approach helps unlock budgets from offline TV rather than competing with other digital platforms. “We don’t want to fight each other in online advertising,” he added. “We want to open new budgets from traditional TV.”

Interactive and data-driven formats

TVekstra has also developed a range of interactive and data-driven ad formats, showcasing how APIs and contextual data can enhance viewer engagement:

  • API-Driven Campaigns: By integrating live data feeds, such as sports scores, weather, or traffic, TVekstra transforms ads into value-added experiences. One campaign displayed live football results within an ad unit, updated in real time, achieving average viewer engagement of 11 minutes.
  • Automatic Content Recognition (ACR): Using AI-based image and audio analysis directly on the TV device, TVekstra can trigger context-aware ads during specific moments in TV shows. For example, when a scene referenced “summer holidays,” an overlay for a beachwear brand appeared, delivering significantly higher click-through rates.
  • Data-Linked Campaigns: Through its partnership with Adform, TVekstra enables campaigns that link exposure data from TV to digital retargeting or CRM systems. This allows advertisers to follow up with viewers who saw a TV ad, or exclude those who did, improving efficiency and performance.
  • Brand Lift Surveys (BLS): TVekstra can now conduct post-campaign surveys directly on smart TVs, measuring ad recall or brand advocacy within the same environment. “Viewers are more willing to interact with surveys than with ads,” Gürel noted, “so response rates are often twice as high.”

Together, these capabilities move HbbTV advertising beyond brand awareness into measurable performance marketing, an evolution that resonates strongly with MENA advertisers seeking accountability and ROI.

Smart TV and HbbTV developments in the MENA market

Atinç Ögüt, Deputy General Manager, Vestel

From the manufacturer’s viewpoint, Atinç Ögüt of Vestel explored how smart TV hardware and software are evolving to meet the region’s diverse needs.

Vestel is one of Europe’s largest TV manufacturers, number three in unit volume, and the market leader in Turkey. While best known for its OEM partnerships, Vestel is now extending its footprint beyond Europe into the Middle East and North Africa, where smart TV adoption is accelerating but connectivity remains uneven.

Ögüt described how Vestel, in collaboration with Eutelsat, is developing solutions that combine DVB-I service discovery with HbbTV metadata distribution .

“When we analysed the market, we saw that internet connectivity varies greatly, very high in the UAE, moderate in Saudi Arabia, and as low as 15 percent in Egypt,” said Ögüt. “We needed a hybrid strategy that works for both online and offline viewers.”

Hybrid approaches for a hybrid region

Vestel’s forthcoming SAT TV Connect and Sat.TV solution, developed with Eutelsat, exemplifies this hybrid model. It enables service discovery and metadata delivery via internet (DVB-I) while adding interactivity through HbbTV.

The approach supports country – specific service list in MENA region (and language-specific service lists in Europe), localized metadata, and targeted ad delivery, ensuring a consistent user experience across MENA’s fragmented infrastructure.

Preparing for addressable advertising

Ögüt also emphasized Vestel’s role in enabling addressable advertising at the device level, leveraging HbbTV features to deliver L-shaped banners and video overlays. These capabilities, he said, will underpin the next wave of monetisation across the region.

“Our goal is to create opportunities for targeted advertising using both broadcast and broadband signals,” he explained. “We see HbbTV and DVB-I as the bridge to achieve that.”

Together with the partners, Vestel plans to showcase further innovations at the HbbTV Symposium & Awards 2025 in Istanbul.

HbbTV services and solutions in MENA

Ralph Edeine, Head of Engineering and Technical Solutions, Eutelsat

Concluding the webinar, Ralph Edeine from Eutelsat presented the operator’s vision for transforming the satellite free-to-air (FTA) experience in MENA through HbbTV-based services.

Eutelsat distributes over 1,000 FTA channels to more than 100 million households across the region from its orbital positions at 13° East, 16° East and 7/8° West. Despite this abundance, he noted, the user experience has historically been poor: channels appear in random order, and many receivers lack electronic programme guides (EPGs).

To address this, Eutelsat launched Sat.tv, a service that standardises and manages satellite service lists while providing automatic installation, updates, and seven-day EPGs. Originally focused on non-connected set-top boxes, the platform is now evolving into Sat.tv connect, a connected-TV service that leverages HbbTV and DVB-I to enable interactivity, analytics, and advertising.

Four service layers for Sat.tv connect

Edeine outlined four layers of functionality in the sat.tv connect model:

  1. Service Discovery via DVB-I: Automatically installs satellite channel lists, categorized by language and country.
  2. Enriched EPG Portals: Provides a multi-language, seven-day guide accessible via HbbTV, enabling viewers to browse and zap between channels seamlessly.
  3. Branded EPG Channels: Offers broadcasters their own interactive guide pages, integrating logos, now/next info, and quick links to live programming.
  4. Analytics and Advertising: Embeds measurement agents within branded portals to collect viewing data, empowering broadcasters with usage dashboards and paving the way for addressable ad models.

“This is the first step toward data-driven strategies for free-to-air broadcasters,” said Edeine. “We can provide audience measurement, and from there we can move to programmatic ad insertion or overlay advertising.”

Eutelsat has partnered with FAST-channel aggregators WeDoTV and SoFAST, integrating their feeds into the Sat.tv EPG and enabling new ad-supported business models for satellite distribution. Future iterations of Sat.tv Connect aim to support real-time advertisingL-banners, and open-programmatic ad insertion, giving broadcasters the tools to monetise both linear and on-demand viewing.

Edeine concluded by inviting technology partners across the HbbTV ecosystem to collaborate on these initiatives and help MENA broadcasters capture the full potential of hybrid delivery.

A region on the verge of transformation

The Q&A session that followed underscored both the promise and the challenges of HbbTV adoption in the MENA region. While no government mandates currently require HbbTV support in devices, as is the case in some European markets, momentum is clearly building from the industry side.

Edeine confirmed that Eutelsat and its partners are closely monitoring regulatory developments country by country, while Gürel noted that in some markets HbbTV functionality exists in devices but remains deactivated by manufacturers or local policies.

Despite these variations, all speakers agreed that MENA is at an inflection point. Broadcasters are looking beyond satellite-only delivery toward hybrid models; advertisers are demanding measurability and addressability; and device makers are enabling the technical foundations for interactive, data-driven TV.

As Cem Eroğlu put it early in the session:

“The competition between open web and walled gardens is better than ever before. We’re no longer the leftover inventory, we’re the first frequency, starting from the household.”

Looking ahead to Istanbul

The webinar concluded with a reminder that these themes will feature prominently at the HbbTV Symposium and Awards 2025, taking place 12–13 November in Istanbul, co-hosted by the HbbTV Association and TVekstra.

The event will explore topics including addressable advertising, hybrid broadcast-broadband delivery, new monetisation models, and the growing role of HbbTV in emerging markets such as MENA, Asia, and Eastern Europe.

With smart TV penetration accelerating, satellite operators modernising their platforms, and broadcasters embracing data-driven advertising, the MENA region is poised to become a showcase for the next phase of HbbTV innovation.


About the webinar

Title: HbbTV in MENA – Unlocking New Opportunities for Addressable Advertising and Monetisation
Date: 15 October 2025, 10:00–11:00 CEST
Speakers:

  • Cem Eroğlu, VP Turkey & MEA & Central Asia, Adform
  • Tuna Gürel, Chief Revenue Officer, TVekstra
  • Atinç Ögüt, Deputy General Manager, Consumer Electronics Product Management, Vestel
  • Ralph Edeine, Head of Engineering and Technical Solutions, Eutelsat

Moderator: Jörn Krieger, Journalist

A recording of the webinar is available on YouTube.

Next Webinar: Inside HbbTV DRM – Standards, Market Insights, and Real-World Deployments (29 October 2025)


For more information on upcoming webinars and the HbbTV Symposium & Awards 2025, visit www.hbbtv.org.

Webinar announcement: HbbTV in MENA

Unlocking New Opportunities for Addressable Advertising and Monetisation

The MENA region is rapidly evolving for connected TV and streaming. Rising smart TV adoption and HbbTV-based solutions are creating new ways for broadcasters, device makers, and adtech companies to engage viewers and monetise content.

Our next HbbTV webinar on Wednesday, 15 October, 10:00-11:00 CEST, explores the latest market dynamics and opportunities ahead of the HbbTV Symposium and Awards 2025 on 12-13 November in Istanbul, co-hosted with TVekstra.

Agenda

The Rise of (C)TV Against Walled Gardens
Speaker: Cem Eroğlu, VP Turkey & MEA & Central Asia, Adform
Cem Eroğlu will discuss how connected TV is reshaping MENA’s media landscape and how HbbTV enables open, data-driven ecosystems beyond walled gardens.

Next-Generation Monetisation in HbbTV & Connected TV
Speaker: Tuna Gürel, Chief Revenue Officer, TVekstra
Tuna Gürel will highlight innovative monetisation strategies using HbbTV, including targeted ads, audience measurement, and interactive experiences, with examples from MENA.

Smart TV and HbbTV Developments in the MENA Market
Speaker: Atinç Ögüt, Deputy General Manager / Consumer Electronics Product Management, Vestel
Atinç Ögüt will provide a manufacturer’s perspective on smart TV growth and HbbTV expansion that boosts viewer engagement and broadcaster relations.

HbbTV Services and Solutions in MENA
Speaker: Ralph Edeine, Head of Engineering and Technical Solutions, Eutelsat
Ralph Edeine will present Eutelsat’s initiatives in the MENA region, focusing on HbbTV-based services and technical solutions supporting broadcasters and service providers.

Q&A with all speakers
Moderator: Jörn Krieger, Journalist

Registration
Please sign up here to attend the webinar.

We look forward to your participation in this live session.